South Dakota

Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam

Current River Rating

Poor · 37

Conditions are unfavorable based on the available readings.

Scores are model-specific and are not directly comparable across water types.

Partial water evidence · Low confidence

Should I Go?

Wait

Limited opportunity

Timing Outlook

No reliable fishing window is recommended while current river conditions remain Poor.

Why

  • Very clear skies may make trout more cautious in shallow water.
  • Water temperature is unavailable.

Favorable Factors

  • Recent precipitation has been light.
  • Light wind should make casting and boat control easier.

Cautions

  • Recent observed air temperature suggests unfavorable river water temperature for trout. Verify with a stream thermometer; this is not a measured water temperature.

Current Readings

Flow
45.9 CFS
Gage Height
7.55 ft
Water Temperature
Not available
Observation Time
Sep 5, 2026, 7:15 AM

Updated recently · USGS station 06411500 · Direct monitoring location

Readings from past 7 Days

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Historical readings are provided for context. Readings outside the current freshness window are not used to rate current conditions.

Better Nearby Options

Checking nearby StrikeTracks waters…

Preliminary guidance only. Always assess current weather, access, water depth, current speed, and your own ability before entering the river.

Changing Conditions Advisory

Short-term rainfall and flow-change signals

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Weather Near Gauge

Current Weather

Clear

Temperature

72°F

Feels like

66°F

Wind

7 mph W

Wind gust

10 mph

Current precipitation

0.00 in

Updated

Sep 5, 2026, 1:45 AM

Recent Rainfall

Estimated precipitation near this gauge

Last 6 hours

0.00 in

Last 24 hours

0.00 in

Last 48 hours

0.00 in

Little recent rainfall near this river.

Next 24 Hours

  • Sat 2 AM

    Clear

    Temp 72°F

    Chance 0%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 6 mph

  • Sat 6 AM

    Clear

    Temp 68°F

    Chance 0%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 6 mph

  • Sat 10 AM

    Clear

    Temp 90°F

    Chance 1%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 2 mph

  • Sat 2 PM

    Overcast

    Temp 77°F

    Chance 7%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 5 mph

  • Sat 6 PM

    Overcast

    Temp 85°F

    Chance 3%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 7 mph

  • Sat 10 PM

    Clear

    Temp 73°F

    Chance 1%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Wind 10 mph

Four-Day Forecast

  • Sat, Sep 5

    Rain

    High 91°F / Low 68°F

    Chance 10%

    Precip 0.12 in

    Max gust 29 mph

  • Sun, Sep 6

    Showers

    High 91°F / Low 66°F

    Chance 39%

    Precip 0.21 in

    Max gust 27 mph

  • Mon, Sep 7

    Overcast

    High 87°F / Low 67°F

    Chance 39%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Max gust 36 mph

  • Tue, Sep 8

    Overcast

    High 79°F / Low 54°F

    Chance 1%

    Precip 0.00 in

    Max gust 26 mph

Weather and rainfall are estimated for this river's coordinates. Local conditions can vary, especially in mountainous terrain and during isolated storms.

Recent rainfall can influence river flow, but the timing and magnitude depend on watershed size, soil conditions, upstream reservoirs, and dam releases.

Weather data: Open-Meteo

Historical Flow

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Fishing Overview

Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam, Pennington County, South Dakota. Monitoring-Backed FLOW-PRIMARY from USGS (live 00060, 00065). Live 00010 is not present. Water temperature is not labeled. USGS 06411500 Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam is the bounded Black Hills tailwater reach immediately below Pactola Reservoir. Live 00060/00065 verified 2026-08-30. Site type ST. Not Pactola Reservoir pool, not Rapid Creek at Rapid City, and not Spearfish Creek at Spearfish 06431500. Elevation station 06411000 on Pactola Reservoir is not this river and is not water temperature.

Fishery Profile

Documented species you may encounter at Rapid Creek.

High confidenceLast verified: Aug 30, 2026

Species images are AI-generated illustrations for visual reference and may simplify natural variation. Fishery records are based on the cited agency sources. About fish illustrations

Fishery overview

Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam is South Dakota's flagship Black Hills tailwater trout river. StrikeTracks publishes Monitoring-Backed FLOW-PRIMARY conditions from USGS 06411500 using live discharge and stage. Live water temperature (00010) is not present and is not labeled. GFP Black Hills regulations treat this as trout water in the Black Hills Fish Management Area. This is not Pactola Reservoir, not Rapid Creek in Rapid City, and not Spearfish Canyon.

Target species

  • Brown Trout

    Salmo trutta

    Expectation
    Primary
    Population
    Wild
    Native status
    introduced
    Confidence
    High confidence

    GFP Black Hills trout water below Pactola Dam. Wild and stocked brown trout on this bounded tailwater. Not Spearfish Canyon browns and not Pactola Reservoir lake trout as a substitute pin.

    Source: South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks

  • Rainbow Trout

    Oncorhynchus mykiss

    Expectation
    Primary
    Population
    Stocked
    Native status
    introduced
    Confidence
    High confidence

    GFP stocks and manages rainbow trout on Rapid Creek in the Black Hills Fish Management Area. Not Deerfield rainbows as a copy and not a Rapid City urban-reach pin.

    Source: South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks

Fishery characteristics

Composition
Mixed wild and stocked
Great Lakes tributary
No
Flow regime
Regulated flow

Regulated Black Hills tailwater below Pactola Dam with riffles, pocket water, and public canyon corridor. USGS 06411500 sits on this bounded reach. Distinct from the Pactola pool above the dam and from the city Rapid Creek reach.

Best seasons

  • Spring
  • Summer
  • Fall

Common techniques

  • Fly fishing
  • Shore fishing
  • Spinning

Access and Public Fishing Rights

GFP and USFS document public fishing on Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam in the Black Hills. Catalog coordinates are USGS 06411500, not a verified put-in pin. Private frontage occurs downstream; use posted public access.

Stocking information

GFP manages Rapid Creek trout in the Black Hills Fish Management Area and stocks catchable trout where posted. Confirm current official GFP stocking notices. Do not treat the stocking calendar as Hatch.

  • Rainbow Trout

    Stocked · South Dakota Game, Fish and Parks

    Stocked

South Dakota fishing license required. Black Hills Fish Management Area trout rules apply, including daily trout limits distinct from statewide inland waters. Not Spearfish Canyon catch-and-release specials and not Pactola Reservoir lake-trout rules. Confirm current GFP Black Hills regulations.

Hatch Match

No destination-specific hatch data is currently available.

General fly suggestions

  • Parachute-style dryGeneral attractor dry family — not a claim that a named mayfly is hatching.
  • Pheasant-tail-style nymphGeneral nymph family for trout rivers without destination hatch timing.
  • Elk-hair-style dryGeneral dry/attractor family. Pattern choice only — not a report that caddis are hatching.
  • Woolly-bugger-style streamerGeneral streamer family. Not a forage or insect Hatch event.

These are general fishing suggestions, not a report of insects currently hatching at this destination.

Location and Access

USGS monitoring location

Pennington, South Dakota

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The map marker represents the cataloged waterbody or monitoring location and may not indicate legal parking or public access. Confirm access through the official information before visiting.

River Details

County

Pennington

Management Category

Black Hills regulated tailwater trout river

Regulation Scope

Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam

Regulation Summary

Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam: GFP Black Hills Fish Management Area trout rules on the bounded Pactola tailwater. Confirm current official regulations.

Target Species

Brown Trout, Rainbow Trout

Access, Parking, and Regulations

Verified access notes and official resources for Rapid Creek below Pactola Dam. This is StrikeTracks guidance — always confirm with official sources.

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